Push

Push-ups

Beginner Level 35/100

The standard push-up is the most fundamental pushing exercise in calisthenics. Mastering it is the base for ALL advanced variants. No hard variation benefits from a sloppy standard push-up.

Push-ups
LevelBeginner-Intermediate
Sets3-4 × 5-20 reps
Rest60-90 sec
EquipmentFloor

Execution

Hands directly under the shoulders or slightly wider, fingers forward or slightly out. Perfect plank: core braced, glutes squeezed, head neutral. Lower with elbows 30-45° from the torso until the chest grazes the floor. Push up as one unit—hips and chest rise together. Exhale on the way up.

Core role

The push-up is as much a core exercise as a chest exercise. Without a braced core, hips sag and the spine is compromised.

Volume guide

Beginner 3×5-10; Intermediate 3-4×15-20; Advanced 50+ total reps per session.

Progression

When you own 3×20 with impeccable technique, explore harder variants (close, archer, decline).

Related

More Push exercises